China Coal Mining to 2035

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GlobalData's "China Coal Mining to 2035" provides a comprehensive coverage on the China’s Coal mining industry. It provides historical and forecast data on coal production, reserves by country, and world coal prices. The report also includes a demand drivers section providing information on factors that are affecting the country’s coal industry such as demand from end use sectors including power generation, and steel industries. It further profiles major coal producers, information on the major active, planned and exploration projects.

According to the U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA), China had the world’s third largest proven coal reserves after the US and Russia, totaling 173.1 billion tonnes (Bt) as of December 2023. The majority of the country’s coal reserves are located in the northern provinces of Shanxi and Inner Mongolia, with the remainder located across other provinces such as Guizhou, Yunnan, Anhui, Shaanxi, Henan, Shandong and Sichuan.

The country’s coal production is expected to reach 4.9Bt in 2025, up by 2.7% over 2024. According to the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS), China produced 3.97Bt of coal in the first ten months of 2025, up 1.5% year-on-year. While production was strong in H1 2025, growth slowed from July due to intensified safety inspections and regulatory actions to curb overcapacity. The downturn continued through October, leading to a notable pullback in H2 that offset earlier gains. In addition, excess supply capacity, elevated inventories, and tighter safety and environmental regulations are constraining production growth during the forecast period 2025-35. The country’s coal production is expected decline at a negative CAGR of 0.2% to 4.8Bt by 2035.

Scope

The report contains an overview of the China coal mining industry including key demand driving factors affecting the China coal mining industry. It provides detailed information on reserves, reserves by country, production, competitive landscape, major operating mines, major exploration, and development projects.

Reasons to Buy

To gain an understanding of the China's coal mining industry, relevant driving factors

To understand historical and forecast trend on China's coal production

To identify key players in the China's coal mining industry

To identify major active, exploration and development projects in China

China Shenhua Energy
China National Coal Group
Yanzhou Coal Mining

Table of Contents

Overview

Coal reserves

Coal production

Competitve Landscape

Coal prices

Major active mines

Major development projects

Major exploration projects

Demand and trade

Mining taxes and royalties

Appendix

Table

Table 1: Coal reserves by country (billion tonnes), 2020

Table 2: Active mines in China by total ore reserves (million tonnes)

Table 3: Coal mine production by type (million tonnes), 2006–26

Table 4: Production by company (million tonnes), 2020 – 2022

Table 5: Coal prices, quarterly ($/tonne), 2015–22

Table 6: Active mines, 2022

Table 7: Development projects, 2022

Table 8: Exploration projects, 2022

Table 9: Coal consumption by type (million tonnes), 2006–26

Table 10: Electricity generation by source (TWh), 2010–26

Table 11: China steel production (million tonnes), 2006–26

Table 12: Historical and forecast coal imports (million tonnes), 2006-26

Table 13: Number of operating, development and exploration projects by company, by stage, 2022

Table 14: China Shenhua Energy, major projects, 2022

Table 15: China National Coal Group, major projects, 2022

Table 16: Yankuang Energy Group, major projects, 2022

Table 17: Inner Mongolia Yitai Coal Co. Ltd, major projects, 2022

Table 18: Resource Tax, 2022

Table 19: Environmental Protection Tax, 2022

Table 20: Value added tax (VAT), 2022

Table 21: Land Appreciation Tax, 2022

Table 22: Deed tax, 2022

Figures

Figure 1: Coal reserves by country (%), 2020

Figure 2: Coal mine production by type (million tonnes), 2006–26

Figure 3: Coal production by company (million tonnes), 2020–2021

Figure 4: Coal prices, quarterly ($/tonne), 2015–22

Figure 5: Coal consumption by type (million tonnes), 2006–26

Figure 6: Coal consumption by end use (%), 2021

Figure 7: Electricity generation by source (TWh), 2010–26

Figure 8: China’s electricity generation mix (%), 2021 and 2026

Figure 9: China steel production (million tonnes), 2006–26

Figure 10: Historical and forecast coal imports (million tonnes) 2006–26

Figure 11: Number of operating, development, and exploration projects by company, by stage, 2022

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